Preferred term
Target 11
Type
- Target
Definition
- Restore, maintain and enhance nature's contributions to people, including ecosystem functions and services, such as regulation of air, water, and climate, soil health, pollination and reduction of disease risk, as well as protection from natural hazards and disasters, through nature-based solutions and/or ecosystem-based approaches for the benefit of all people and nature.
Narrower concepts
- 11.CT.1 Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (e.g. PM2.5 and PM10) in cities
- 11.CT.2 Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality
- 11.CT.3 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
- 11.CY.1 Air emission accounts
- 11.CY.2 Proportion of local administrative units with established and operational policies and procedures for participation of local communities in water and sanitation management
- 11.CY.3 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services
- 11.CY.4 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (exposure to unsafe Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for All (WASH) services)
- 11.CY.5 Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population
- B.1 Services provided by ecosystems
Entry terms
- Nature's contributions to people are restored, maintained and enhanced
- Restore, Maintain and Enhance Nature's Contributions to People
Source
- https://www.cbd.int/doc/decisions/cop-15/cop-15-dec-04-en.pdf
Title
- Nature's contributions to people are restored, maintained and enhanced
In other languages
URI
http://metadata.cbd.int/kmgbf/target_11